What becomes effective on Jan 1 is the MSRP limits, the battery sourcing requirements, and the income limits. And the removal of the 200k vehicle limit for GM, Tesla, and Toyota.
I re-read it several times. It appears to say:
1) The effective date of the new credit rules is for all cars PLACED IN SERVICE after December 31, 2022 (30D(k)(1))
2) The rules about final assembly in North America apply to all vehicles SOLD after December 31, 2022 (30D(k)(2))
3) The transition rule allows vehicles that are SOLD after that effective date to be treated as if they were sold one day before the effective date, provided a "binding contract" was in place prior to the effective date. (30D(l)(1&2))
Nowhere in the act does it say anything becomes effective upon signing. It pretty clearly states January 1, 2023 and on.
The wording is confusing because it refers to the requirement for North American assembly applies to "vehicles sold after the date of enactment of this Act". (30D(k)(2)). I had originally thought "enactment" could mean upon signing, but in re-reading it pretty clearly states it is January 1, 2023.
Now is our deposit a "binding contract" or will I have to go to the dealer and put non-refundable money down on my 2022 prior to the end of the year if the car has not yet arrived?
Dave